CVE-2023-28100: flatpak Improper Input Validation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-28100 is a critical (CVSS 10.0) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in flatpak. EPSS estimates a 0.87% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 58.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 8 · Related 5Timeline
- 16-03-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 13-02-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Flatpak is a system for building, distributing, and running sandboxed desktop applications on Linux. Versions prior to 1.10.8, 1.12.8, 1.14.4, and 1.15.4 contain a vulnerability similar to CVE-2017-5226, but using the `TIOCLINUX` ioctl command instead of `TIOCSTI`. If a Flatpak app is run on a Linux virtual console such as `/dev/tty1`, it can copy text from the virtual console and paste it into the command buffer, from which the command might be run after the Flatpak app has exited. Ordinary graphical terminal emulators like xterm, gnome-terminal and Konsole are unaffected. This vulnerability is specific to the Linux virtual consoles `/dev/tty1`, `/dev/tty2` and so on. A patch is available in versions 1.10.8, 1.12.8, 1.14.4, and 1.15.4. As a workaround, don't run Flatpak on a Linux virtual console. Flatpak is primarily designed to be used in a Wayland or X11 graphical environment.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.87%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
58%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.87% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- flatpak< 1.14.4-1
Flatpak1 product
- flatpak< 1.10.8 | ≥ 1.12.0, < 1.12.8 | ≥ 1.14.0, < 1.14.4 | ≥ 1.15.0, < 1.15.4
Ubuntu1 product
- flatpakAll versions (No fix recorded)
3 vendors · 3 products
References
7 links- github.com/flatpak/flatpak/security/advisories/GHSA-7qpw-3vjv-xrqpX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTPatchVendor Advisory
- github.com/flatpak/flatpak/commit/8e63de9a7d3124f91140fc74f8ca9ed73ed53be9X Refsource MISCREPORTPatch