CVE-2023-28304: microsoft microsoft odbc driver 17 for sql server Improper Input Validation
CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighModified
Published 11-04-2023Last modified 28-02-2025
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-28304 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in microsoft microsoft odbc driver 17 for sql server. EPSS estimates a 0.82% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 56.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.82%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 11-04-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 28-02-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Microsoft ODBC and OLE DB Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.8Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:CSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.82%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
56%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.82% on 20-09-2026
20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score0.82%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Microsoft6 products
- microsoft odbc driver 17 for sql server≥ 17.0.0.0, < 17.10.3.1
- microsoft odbc driver 18 for sql server≥ 18.0.0.0, < 18.2.1.1
- microsoft ole db driver 18 for sql server≥ 18.0.0, < 18.6.5
- microsoft ole db driver 19 for sql server≥ 19.0.0, < 19.3.0
- odbc≥ 17.0, < 17.10.3.1 | ≥ 18.0, < 18.2.1.1
1 vendor · 6 products