CVE-2023-28320: apple macos Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-28320 is a medium (CVSS 5.9) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in apple macos. EPSS estimates a 2.66% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 85.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 8Timeline
- 26-05-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-01-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A denial of service vulnerability exists in curl <v8.1.0 in the way libcurl provides several different backends for resolving host names, selected at build time. If it is built to use the synchronous resolver, it allows name resolves to time-out slow operations using `alarm()` and `siglongjmp()`. When doing this, libcurl used a global buffer that was not mutex protected and a multi-threaded application might therefore crash or otherwise misbehave.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated5.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.9MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
2.66%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
85%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 2.66% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundExploit Reference (hackerone.com)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionThe product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
- CWE-362Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')The product contains a concurrent code sequence that requires temporary, exclusive access to a shared resource, but a timing window exists in which the shared resource can be modified by another code sequence operating concurrently.
Affected systems
Netapp6 products
Alpine1 product
- curl< 8.1.0-r0
Apple1 product
- macos≥ 11.0, < 11.7.9 | ≥ 12.0, < 12.6.8 | ≥ 13.0, < 13.5
Chainguard1 product
- libcurl4All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- curl< 7.88.1-10
Haxx1 product
- curl< 8.1.0
Wolfi1 product
- libcurl4All versions (No fix recorded)
7 vendors · 12 products
References
12 links- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230609-0009/Third Party Advisory
- support.apple.com/kb/HT213843Third Party Advisory
- support.apple.com/kb/HT213844Third Party Advisory
- support.apple.com/kb/HT213845Third Party Advisory