CVE-2023-2977: opensc_project opensc
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-2977 is a high (CVSS 7.1) vulnerability in opensc_project opensc. EPSS estimates a 0.29% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 20.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 2Timeline
- 01-06-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A vulnerbility was found in OpenSC. This security flaw cause a buffer overrun vulnerability in pkcs15 cardos_have_verifyrc_package. The attacker can supply a smart card package with malformed ASN1 context. The cardos_have_verifyrc_package function scans the ASN1 buffer for 2 tags, where remaining length is wrongly caculated due to moved starting pointer. This leads to possible heap-based buffer oob read. In cases where ASAN is enabled while compiling this causes a crash. Further info leak or more damage is possible.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated6.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:HDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.29%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
21%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.29% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-119Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory BufferThe product performs operations on a memory buffer, but it reads from or writes to a memory location outside the buffer's intended boundary. This may result in read or write operations on unexpected memory locations that could be linked to other variables, data structures, or internal program data.
- CWE-125Out-of-bounds ReadThe product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Affected systems
Suse9 products
- opensc&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1< 0.19.0-150100.3.22.1
- opensc&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2< 0.19.0-150100.3.22.1
- opensc&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3< 0.22.0-150400.3.3.1
- opensc&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4< 0.22.0-150400.3.3.1
- opensc&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4< 0.22.0-150400.3.3.1
Opensuse4 products
- opensc&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.4< 0.22.0-150400.3.3.1
- opensc&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.5< 0.22.0-150400.3.3.1
- opensc&distro=openSUSE Leap Micro 5.3< 0.22.0-150400.3.3.1
- opensc&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 0.23.0-2.1
Redhat4 products
- enterprise_linux8.0 | 9.0
- opensc< 0:0.23.0-2.el9 | < 0:0.20.0-6.el8
- opensc-debuginfo< 0:0.23.0-2.el9 | < 0:0.20.0-6.el8
- opensc-debugsource< 0:0.23.0-2.el9 | < 0:0.20.0-6.el8
Debian1 product
- opensc< 0.23.0-0.3
Mageia1 product
- opensc< 0.22.0-1.1.mga8
Opensc_project1 product
- opensc0.23.0
Ubuntu1 product
- opensc< 0.15.0-1ubuntu1+esm2 | < 0.17.0-3ubuntu0.1~esm2 | < 0.20.0-3ubuntu0.1~esm4 | < 0.22.0-1ubuntu2+esm1
7 vendors · 21 products
References
31 links- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory