7.1

CVE-2023-30630: nongnu dmidecode Relative Path Traversal

Modified
AliasesMGASA-2023-0180SUSE-SU-2023:1947-1SUSE-SU-2023:2044-1
Published 13-04-2023Last modified 04-03-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-30630 is a high (CVSS 7.1) Relative Path Traversal vulnerability in nongnu dmidecode. EPSS estimates a 0.51% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 43.6% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Priority
Prioritisepublic exploit

Public exploit (GitHub, Date unknown)

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
7.1/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.51%
0%100%
Low · -0.01 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits1github

Timeline

  1. 13-04-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 04-03-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Dmidecode before 3.5 allows -dump-bin to overwrite a local file. This has security relevance because, for example, execution of Dmidecode via Sudo is plausible. NOTE: Some third parties have indicated the fix in 3.5 does not adequately address the vulnerability. The argument is that the proposed patch prevents dmidecode from writing to an existing file. However, there are multiple attack vectors that would not require overwriting an existing file that would provide the same level of unauthorized privilege escalation (e.g. creating a new file in /etc/cron.hourly).

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.51%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

44%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

Decrease -0.01 pp

From 0.52% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Dmiwrite

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Suse28 products
  • dmidecode&distro=SUSE Enterprise Storage 7< 3.2-150100.9.16.1
  • dmidecode&distro=SUSE Enterprise Storage 7.1< 3.2-150100.9.16.1
  • dmidecode&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS< 3.2-150100.9.16.1
  • dmidecode&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS< 3.2-150100.9.16.1
  • dmidecode&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-ESPOS< 3.2-150100.9.16.1
Redhat3 products
  • dmidecode< 1:3.3-7.el9_2.1 | < 1:3.3-4.el8_8.1
  • dmidecode-debuginfo< 1:3.3-7.el9_2.1 | < 1:3.3-4.el8_8.1
  • dmidecode-debugsource< 1:3.3-7.el9_2.1 | < 1:3.3-4.el8_8.1
Opensuse2 products
  • dmidecode&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.4< 3.4-150400.16.8.1
  • dmidecode&distro=openSUSE Leap Micro 5.3< 3.4-150400.16.8.1
Ubuntu2 products
  • cpu-xAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • dmidecodeAll versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
  • dmidecodeAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.5-1
Mageia1 product
  • dmidecode< 3.5-1.mga8
Nongnu1 product

7 vendors · 38 products

References

25 links
Show all 25 references