CVE-2023-30798: encode starlette Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesGHSA-74m5-2c7w-9w3xPYSEC-2023-48UBUNTU-CVE-2023-30798DEBIAN-CVE-2023-30798
Published 21-04-2023Last modified 15-07-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-30798 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in encode starlette. EPSS estimates a 1.30% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 69.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
1.30%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 21-04-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-07-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
There MultipartParser usage in Encode's Starlette python framework before versions 0.25.0 allows an unauthenticated and remote attacker to specify any number of form fields or files which can cause excessive memory usage resulting in denial of service of the HTTP service.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versionsHigh 8.7Preferred score · OSV · Pypi (Ecosystem advisory) · calculated from vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NSourcesSingle source
High 7.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSourcesAll 5 agree
- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
1.30%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
70%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 1.30% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score1.30%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- starlette< 0.25.0-1
Encode1 product
- starlette< 0.25.0
PyPI1 product
- starlette< 8c74c2c8dba7030154f8af18e016136bea1938fa | < 0.25.0
Ubuntu1 product
- starletteAll versions (No fix recorded)
4 vendors · 4 products
References
9 links- github.com/encode/starlette/security/advisories/GHSA-74m5-2c7w-9w3xVendor AdvisoryWEBAdvisoryREPORTMitigation
- github.com/encode/starlettePACKAGE