CVE-2023-32076: in-toto_project in-toto
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-32076 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in in-toto_project in-toto. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 10-05-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 27-01-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
in-toto is a framework to protect supply chain integrity. The in-toto configuration is read from various directories and allows users to configure the behavior of the framework. The files are from directories following the XDG base directory specification. In versions 1.4.0 and prior, among the files read is `.in_totorc` which is a hidden file in the directory in which in-toto is run. If an attacker controls the inputs to a supply chain step, they can mask their activities by also passing in an `.in_totorc` file that includes the necessary exclude patterns and settings. RC files are widely used in other systems and security issues have been discovered in their implementations as well. Maintainers found in their conversations with in-toto adopters that `in_totorc` is not their preferred way to configure in-toto. As none of the options supported in `in_totorc` is unique, and can be set elsewhere using API parameters or CLI arguments, the maintainers decided to drop support for `in_totorc`. in-toto's `user_settings` module has been dropped altogether in commit 3a21d84f40811b7d191fa7bd17265c1f99599afd. Users may also sandbox functionary code as a security measure.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.24%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
15%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.24% on 22-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-15External Control of System or Configuration SettingOne or more system settings or configuration elements can be externally controlled by a user.
- CWE-610Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another SphereThe product uses an externally controlled name or reference that resolves to a resource that is outside of the intended control sphere.
Affected systems
Debian1 product
- in-totoAll versions (No fix recorded)
In-toto1 product
- in-toto≤ 1.4.0
In-toto_project1 product
- in-toto≤ 1.4.0
Opensuse1 product
- in-toto&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 3.1.0-1.1
PyPI1 product
- in-toto< 3a21d84f40811b7d191fa7bd17265c1f99599afd | < 2.0.0
Ubuntu1 product
- in-totoAll versions (No fix recorded)
6 vendors · 6 products
References
12 links- github.com/in-toto/in-toto/security/advisories/GHSA-wc64-c5rv-32pfX Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisoryREPORTVendor Advisory
- github.com/in-toto/docs/security/advisories/GHSA-p86f-xmg6-9q4xX Refsource MISCWEBAdvisoryREPORTVendor Advisory
- github.com/in-toto/in-toto/commit/3a21d84f40811b7d191fa7bd17265c1f99599afdX Refsource MISCWEBFIXREPORTPatch
- specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.htmlX Refsource MISCWEBREPORTProduct
- github.com/in-toto/in-totoPACKAGE