9.8

CVE-2023-33778: draytek myvigor Use of Hard-coded Credentials

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalModified
Published 01-06-2023Last modified 09-01-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-33778 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Use of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in draytek myvigor. EPSS estimates a 0.59% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 47.6% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.59%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Timeline

  1. 01-06-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 09-01-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Draytek Vigor Routers firmware versions below 3.9.6/4.2.4, Access Points firmware versions below v1.4.0, Switches firmware versions below 2.6.7, and Myvigor firmware versions below 2.3.2 were discovered to use hardcoded encryption keys which allows attackers to bind any affected device to their own account. Attackers are then able to create WCF and DrayDDNS licenses and synchronize them from the website.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.59%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

48%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.59% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.59%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    6D028709D39458F5Ab95B3Ea211225Ef

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Draytek72 products

1 vendor · 72 products

References

1 links