CVE-2023-34991: fortinet fortiwlm SQL Injection
CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalModified
Published 14-11-2023Last modified 16-12-2025
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-34991 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) SQL Injection vulnerability in fortinet fortiwlm. EPSS estimates a 28.78% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
28.78%
0%100%
High · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 14-11-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-12-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in Fortinet FortiWLM version 8.6.0 through 8.6.5 and 8.5.0 through 8.5.4 and 8.4.0 through 8.4.2 and 8.3.0 through 8.3.2 and 8.2.2 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via a crafted http request.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionCritical 9.8Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSources2 sources · 9.3–9.8
- CVE.orgCNA9.3CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:XDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
28.78%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
98%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 28.78% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score28.78%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Fortinet1 product
- fortiwlm≥ 8.4.0, ≤ 8.4.2 | ≥ 8.3.0, ≤ 8.3.2 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.4 | ≥ 8.6.0, ≤ 8.6.5 | 8.2.2 | 8.3.0 | 8.3.1 | 8.3.2 | 8.4.0 | 8.4.1 | 8.4.2
1 vendor · 1 product
References
1 links- fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-142Vendor Advisory