7.8

CVE-2023-3609: Use-after-free in Linux kernel's net/sched: cls_u32 component

Modified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2023-3609DEBIAN-CVE-2023-3609
Published 21-07-2023Last modified 14-10-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-3609 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Use After Free vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41.9% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Routine

Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.49%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 79 · Related 48

Timeline

  1. 21-07-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 14-10-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's net/sched: cls_u32 component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. If tcf_change_indev() fails, u32_set_parms() will immediately return an error after incrementing or decrementing the reference counter in tcf_bind_filter(). If an attacker can control the reference counter and set it to zero, they can cause the reference to be freed, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. We recommend upgrading past commit 04c55383fa5689357bcdd2c8036725a55ed632bc.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.49%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

42%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

Increase +0.03 pp

From 0.45% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Ubuntu101 products
  • linux< 5.4.0-159.176 | < 5.15.0-82.91
  • linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws< 5.4.0-1108.116 | < 5.15.0-1043.48
  • linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
Linux2 products
  • kernel≥ 4.14.0, < 4.14.322 | ≥ 4.15.0, < 4.19.291 | ≥ 4.20.0, < 5.4.248 | ≥ 5.5.0, < 5.10.185 | ≥ 5.11.0, < 5.15.118 | ≥ 5.16.0, < 6.1.35 | ≥ 6.2.0, < 6.3.9
  • linux_kernel≥ 4.14, < 4.14.322 | ≥ 4.15, < 4.19.291 | ≥ 4.20, < 5.4.248 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.185 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.118 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.35 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.3.9 | 6.4:rc1 | 6.4:rc2 | 6.4:rc3 | 6.4:rc4 | 6.4:rc5 | 6.4:rc6

3 vendors · 105 products

References

32 links
Show all 32 references