CVE-2023-36633: fortinet fortimail Improper Authorization
Modified
Published 14-11-2023Last modified 30-08-2024
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-36633 is a medium (CVSS 5.4) Improper Authorization vulnerability in fortinet fortimail. EPSS estimates a 0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 39.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
5.4/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
0.47%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 14-11-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 30-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
An improper authorization vulnerability [CWE-285] in FortiMail webmail version 7.2.0 through 7.2.2 and before 7.0.5 allows an authenticated attacker to see and modify the title of address book folders of other users via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionMedium 5.4Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:NSources2 sources · 5.3–5.4
- CVE.orgCNA5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:X/RC:CDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.47%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
40%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.47% on 22-09-2026
22-09-202622-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-285Improper AuthorizationThe product does not perform or incorrectly performs an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action.
- CWE-732Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical ResourceThe product specifies permissions for a security-critical resource in a way that allows that resource to be read or modified by unintended actors.
Affected systems
Fortinet1 product
- fortimail≥ 7.2.0, ≤ 7.2.2 | ≥ 7.0.0, ≤ 7.0.5 | ≥ 6.4.0, ≤ 6.4.8 | ≥ 6.2.0, ≤ 6.2.9 | ≥ 6.0.0, ≤ 6.0.12 | ≥ 6.0.0, < 7.0.6 | ≥ 7.2.0, < 7.2.3
1 vendor · 1 product
References
1 links- fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-203Vendor Advisory