7.5

CVE-2023-39533: libp2p go-libp2p

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesGHSA-876p-8259-xjggGO-2023-2000
Published 08-08-2023Last modified 01-09-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-39533 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in libp2p go-libp2p. EPSS estimates a 1.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 73.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
40/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
1.50%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Timeline

  1. 08-08-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 01-09-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

go-libp2p is the Go implementation of the libp2p Networking Stack. Prior to versions 0.27.8, 0.28.2, and 0.29.1 malicious peer can use large RSA keys to run a resource exhaustion attack & force a node to spend time doing signature verification of the large key. This vulnerability is present in the core/crypto module of go-libp2p and can occur during the Noise handshake and the libp2p x509 extension verification step. To prevent this attack, go-libp2p versions 0.27.8, 0.28.2, and 0.29.1 restrict RSA keys to <= 8192 bits. To protect one's application, it is necessary to update to these patch releases and to use the updated Go compiler in 1.20.7 or 1.19.12. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

1.50%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

74%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 1.50% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
1.50%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Go Libp2P

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Github.com/libp2p1 product
  • go-libp2p< 0.27.8 | ≥ 0.28.0, < 0.28.2 | ≥ 0.29.0, < 0.29.1
Libp2p1 product
  • go-libp2p= 0.29.0 | < 0.27.8 | ≥ 0.28.0, < 0.28.2 | 0.29.0

2 vendors · 2 products

References

12 links
Show all 12 references