CVE-2023-39966: 1Panel arbitrary file write vulnerability exists in the background
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-39966 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Missing Authorization vulnerability in 1panel-dev 1panel. EPSS estimates a 0.83% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 57.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Public exploit (GitHub, Date unknown)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 10-08-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-10-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. In version 1.4.3, an arbitrary file write vulnerability could lead to direct control of the server. In the `api/v1/file.go` file, there is a function called `SaveContentthat,It `recieves JSON data sent by users in the form of a POST request. And the lack of parameter filtering allows for arbitrary file write operations. Version 1.5.0 contains a patch for this issue.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- CVE.orgCNA7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.83%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
58%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.83% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 found1Panel
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
1panel-dev1 product
- 1panel= 1.4.3
Fit2cloud1 product
- 1panel1.4.3
Github.com/1Panel-dev1 product
- 1Panel≥ 1.4.3, < 1.5.0
3 vendors · 3 products
References
4 links- github.com/1Panel-dev/1Panel/security/advisories/GHSA-hf7j-xj3w-87g4X Refsource CONFIRMWEBAdvisoryExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/1Panel-dev/1PanelPACKAGE