5.5

CVE-2023-40238: fujitsu celsius_c780_firmware

CVSS: 5.5v3.1MediumModified
Published 07-12-2023Last modified 25-02-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-40238 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in fujitsu celsius_c780_firmware. EPSS estimates a 1.84% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 78.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
32/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
1.84%
0%100%
Low · -0.02 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1reference

Timeline

  1. 07-12-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 25-02-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A LogoFAIL issue was discovered in BmpDecoderDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.2 before 05.28.47, 5.3 before 05.37.47, 5.4 before 05.45.47, 5.5 before 05.53.47, and 5.6 before 05.60.47 for certain Lenovo devices. Image parsing of crafted BMP logo files can copy data to a specific address during the DXE phase of UEFI execution. This occurs because of an integer signedness error involving PixelHeight and PixelWidth during RLE4/RLE8 compression.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

1.84%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

79%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

-0.02 pp

From 1.86% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
1.84%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (binarly.io)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Fujitsu184 products
Insyde1 product
  • insydeh2o≥ 5.2, < 5.2.05.28.47 | ≥ 5.3, < 5.3.05.37.47 | ≥ 5.4, < 5.4.05.45.47 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.5.05.53.47 | ≥ 5.6, < 5.6.05.60.47

2 vendors · 185 products

References

5 links