CVE-2023-40414

Advisory lineage Upstream: 0 Downstream: 9
Modified
Published: 10 Jan 2024, 22:03
Last modified:20 Jun 2025, 15:40

Vulnerability Summary

Overall Risk (default)
high
70/100
CVSS Score
9.8 CRITICAL
v3.1 (cve.org)
EPSS Score
0.15% LOW
0% probability 0.00%
KEV
Not listed
Ransomware
No reports
Public exploits
None found
Dark Web
Not detected

Timeline

10 Jan 2024, 22:03
Published
Vulnerability first disclosed
20 Jun 2025, 15:40
Last Modified
Vulnerability information updated

Description

A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in watchOS 10, iOS 17 and iPadOS 17, tvOS 17, macOS Sonoma 14, Safari 17. Processing web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.

CVSS Metrics

  • v3.1CRITICALScore: 9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Trends

Current EPSS score: 0.15% Percentile: 36%

Techniques & Countermeasures

  • CWE-416Use After Free

    The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

Affected Systems

  • UnknowniOS and iPadOS

    ≥ unspecified, < 17

  • appleipados

    < 17.0

  • appleiphone_os

    < 17.0

  • UnknownmacOS

    ≥ unspecified, < 14 | < 14.0

  • applesafari

    ≥ unspecified, < 17 | < 17.0

  • appletvos

    ≥ unspecified, < 17 | < 17.0

  • applewatchos

    ≥ unspecified, < 10 | < 10.0

References (6)