6.5

CVE-2023-4053: mozilla firefox Link Following

CVSS: 6.5v3.1MediumModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2023-4053DEBIAN-CVE-2023-4053CGA-3w92-4pfp-x5qm
Published 01-08-2023Last modified 18-12-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-4053 is a medium (CVSS 6.5) Link Following vulnerability in mozilla firefox. EPSS estimates a 0.77% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 54.8% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
26/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
6.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
0.77%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 24 · Related 9

Timeline

  1. 01-08-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 18-12-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A website could have obscured the full screen notification by using a URL with a scheme handled by an external program, such as a mailto URL. This could have led to user confusion and possible spoofing attacks. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 116, Firefox ESR < 115.2, and Thunderbird < 115.2.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.77%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

55%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.77% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.77%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Ubuntu7 products
  • firefox< 116.0+build2-0ubuntu0.20.04.2
  • mozjs102All versions (No fix recorded)
  • mozjs38All versions (No fix recorded)
  • mozjs52All versions (No fix recorded)
  • mozjs68All versions (No fix recorded)
Mozilla3 products
Debian2 products
  • firefox-esr< 115.2.0esr-1
  • thunderbird< 1:115.2.0-1
Chainguard1 product
  • firefox-esr< 116.0-r0

4 vendors · 13 products

References

8 links