9.1

CVE-2023-40575: freerdp Out-of-bounds Read

CVSS: 9.1v3.1CriticalModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2023-40575
Published 31-08-2023Last modified 13-02-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-40575 is a critical (CVSS 9.1) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in freerdp. EPSS estimates a 1.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 69.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.1/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
1.27%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 5 · Related 5

Timeline

  1. 31-08-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 13-02-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP), released under the Apache license. Affected versions are subject to an Out-Of-Bounds Read in the `general_YUV444ToRGB_8u_P3AC4R_BGRX` function. This issue is likely down to insufficient data for the `pSrc` variable and results in crashes. This issue has been addressed in version 3.0.0-beta3. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

1.27%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

70%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 1.27% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
1.27%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Freerdp

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Freerdp1 product
  • freerdp≥ 3.0.0-beta1, < 3.0.0-beta3 | 3.0.0:beta1 | 3.0.0:beta2
Ubuntu1 product
  • freerdp2< 2.2.0+dfsg1-0ubuntu0.20.04.4 | < 2.6.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2.3

2 vendors · 2 products

References

5 links