CVE-2023-41332: Denial of service via Kubernetes annotations in specific Cilium configurations
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-41332 is a low (CVSS 3.5) vulnerability in cilium. EPSS estimates a 0.51% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 6Timeline
- 26-09-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 23-09-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. In Cilium clusters where Cilium's Layer 7 proxy has been disabled, creating workloads with `policy.cilium.io/proxy-visibility` annotations (in Cilium >= v1.13) or `io.cilium.proxy-visibility` annotations (in Cilium <= v1.12) causes the Cilium agent to segfault on the node to which the workload is assigned. Existing traffic on the affected node will continue to flow, but the Cilium agent on the node will not able to process changes to workloads running on the node. This will also prevent workloads from being able to start on the affected node. The denial of service will be limited to the node on which the workload is scheduled, however an attacker may be able to schedule workloads on the node of their choosing, which could lead to targeted attacks. This issue has been resolved in Cilium versions 1.14.2, 1.13.7, and 1.12.14. Users unable to upgrade can avoid this denial of service attack by enabling the Layer 7 proxy.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated3.5LowCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated3.5LowCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated3.5LowCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
- NVDNIST3.5LowCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
0.51%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
43%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.07 pp
From 0.45% on 22-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundCilium
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard18 products
- cilium-1.15All versions (No fix recorded)
- cilium-1.15-clustermesh-apiserverAll versions (No fix recorded)
- cilium-1.15-container-initAll versions (No fix recorded)
- cilium-1.15-container-init-compatAll versions (No fix recorded)
- cilium-1.15-hubble-relayAll versions (No fix recorded)
Cilium1 product
- cilium< 1.12.14 | ≥ 1.13.0, < 1.13.7 | ≥ 1.14.0, < 1.14.2
Github.com/cilium1 product
- cilium< 1.12.14 | ≥ 1.13.0, < 1.13.7 | ≥ 1.14.0, < 1.14.2
Wolfi1 product
- hubble-ui-backendAll versions (No fix recorded)
4 vendors · 21 products
References
5 links- github.com/cilium/cilium/security/advisories/GHSA-24m5-r6hv-ccgpX Refsource CONFIRMAdvisoryWEBExploitMitigationPatchThird Party Advisory
- github.com/cilium/ciliumPACKAGE