CVE-2023-45539: haproxy Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-45539 is a high (CVSS 8.2) Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in haproxy. EPSS estimates a 1.51% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 74.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 8.2 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 2% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 6 · Related 5Timeline
- 28-11-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
HAProxy before 2.8.2 accepts # as part of the URI component, which might allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive information or have unspecified other impact upon misinterpretation of a path_end rule, such as routing index.html#.png to a static server.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:NDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.2HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated8.2HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated8.2HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
- NVDNIST8.2HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
1.51%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
75%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 1.51% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Suse7 products
- haproxy&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP2< 2.0.31-150200.11.26.1
- haproxy&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP3< 2.0.31-150200.11.26.1
- haproxy&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP4< 2.4.22+git0.f8e3218e2-150400.3.19.1
- haproxy&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP5< 2.4.22+git0.f8e3218e2-150400.3.19.1
- haproxy&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3< 2.4.22+git0.f8e3218e2-150400.3.19.1
Opensuse4 products
- haproxy&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.4< 2.4.22+git0.f8e3218e2-150400.3.19.1
- haproxy&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.5< 2.4.22+git0.f8e3218e2-150400.3.19.1
- haproxy&distro=openSUSE Leap Micro 5.3< 2.4.22+git0.f8e3218e2-150400.3.19.1
- haproxy&distro=openSUSE Leap Micro 5.4< 2.4.22+git0.f8e3218e2-150400.3.19.1
Redhat3 products
- haproxy< 0:1.8.23-3.el8_2.1 | < 0:1.8.27-5.el8_10.1 | < 0:1.8.27-4.el8_6.1 | < 0:1.8.27-5.el8_8.1 | < 0:1.8.27-2.el8_4.1
- haproxy-debuginfo< 0:1.8.23-3.el8_2.1 | < 0:1.8.27-5.el8_10.1 | < 0:1.8.27-4.el8_6.1 | < 0:1.8.27-5.el8_8.1 | < 0:1.8.27-2.el8_4.1
- haproxy-debugsource< 0:1.8.23-3.el8_2.1 | < 0:1.8.27-5.el8_10.1 | < 0:1.8.27-4.el8_6.1 | < 0:1.8.27-5.el8_8.1 | < 0:1.8.27-2.el8_4.1
Chainguard2 products
- haproxy-2.4All versions (No fix recorded)
- haproxy-2.6All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- haproxy< 1.8.19-1+deb10u5 | < 2.6.12-1+deb12u1 | < 2.6.15-1
Haproxy1 product
- haproxy< 2.8.2
Ubuntu1 product
- haproxy< 2.0.31-0ubuntu0.3 | < 2.4.22-0ubuntu0.22.04.3 | < 1.6.3-1ubuntu0.3+esm1 | < 1.8.8-1ubuntu0.13+esm2
7 vendors · 19 products