CVE-2023-49088: cacti Cross-site Scripting
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-49088 is a medium (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in cacti. EPSS estimates a 1.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 69.3% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 2Timeline
- 22-12-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 25-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. The fix applied for CVE-2023-39515 in version 1.2.25 is incomplete as it enables an adversary to have a victim browser execute malicious code when a victim user hovers their mouse over the malicious data source path in `data_debug.php`. To perform the cross-site scripting attack, the adversary needs to be an authorized cacti user with the following permissions: `General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data`. The victim of this attack could be any account with permissions to view `http://<HOST>/cacti/data_debug.php`. As of time of publication, no complete fix has been included in Cacti.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated4.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NDiffers
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated4.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NDiffers
- NVDNIST4.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
1.27%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
69%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 1.27% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundCacti
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Cacti1 product
- cacti≤ 1.2.25 | < 1.2.25
Debian1 product
- cacti< 1.2.24+ds1-1+deb12u2 | < 1.2.26+ds1-1
Ubuntu1 product
- cactiAll versions (No fix recorded)
3 vendors · 3 products
References
8 links- github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-q7g7-gcf6-wh4xX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/Cacti/cacti/security/advisories/GHSA-hrg9-qqqx-wc4hX Refsource MISCExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/Cacti/cacti/blob/5f6f65c215d663a775950b2d9db35edbaf07d680/data_debug.phpX Refsource MISCExploitVendor Advisory