CVE-2023-49093: htmlunit Code Injection
CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2023-49093GHSA-37vq-hr2f-g7h7
Published 04-12-2023Last modified 10-10-2024
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-49093 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Code Injection vulnerability in htmlunit. EPSS estimates a 2.36% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 83.6% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
2.36%
0%100%
Low · -0.02 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 1Timeline
- 04-12-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 10-10-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
HtmlUnit is a GUI-less browser for Java programs. HtmlUnit is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via XSTL, when browsing the attacker’s webpage. This vulnerability has been patched in version 3.9.0
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 versionCritical 9.8Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSources4 sources · 8.8–9.8
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
2.36%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
84%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
-0.02 pp
From 2.38% on 21-09-2026
21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score2.36%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundHtmlunit
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Htmlunit1 product
- htmlunit< 3.9.0
Org.htmlunit1 product
- htmlunit< 3.9.0
Ubuntu1 product
- htmlunit< 2.8-1ubuntu2.1+esm1 | < 2.8-3ubuntu1+esm1
3 vendors · 3 products
References
7 links- github.com/HtmlUnit/htmlunit/security/advisories/GHSA-37vq-hr2f-g7h7X Refsource CONFIRMREPORTWEBExploitVendor Advisory
- github.com/HtmlUnit/htmlunitPACKAGE