7.5

CVE-2023-52356: libtiff Heap-based Buffer Overflow

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesMGASA-2024-0055SUSE-SU-2024:0593-1SUSE-SU-2024:0594-1
Published 25-01-2024Last modified 10-06-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-52356 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in libtiff. EPSS estimates a 2.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 82.1% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
30/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
2.19%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 7

Timeline

  1. 25-01-2024
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 10-06-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A segment fault (SEGV) flaw was found in libtiff that could be triggered by passing a crafted tiff file to the TIFFReadRGBATileExt() API. This flaw allows a remote attacker to cause a heap-buffer overflow, leading to a denial of service.

CVSS metrics

7 scores · 7 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

2.19%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

82%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 2.19% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
2.19%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Suse9 products
  • tiff&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2< 4.0.9-150000.45.38.1
  • tiff&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3< 4.0.9-150000.45.38.1
  • tiff&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4< 4.0.9-150000.45.38.1
  • tiff&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5< 4.0.9-150000.45.38.1
  • tiff&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP5< 4.0.9-150000.45.38.1
Redhat7 products
  • enterprise_linux8.0 | 9.0
  • libtiff< 0:4.6.0-6.el10_0.2 | < 0:4.4.0-13.el9_6.3 | < 0:4.6.0-6.el10_1.2
  • libtiff-debuginfo< 0:4.6.0-6.el10_1.2
  • libtiff-debugsource< 0:4.6.0-6.el10_1.2
  • libtiff-devel< 0:4.6.0-6.el10_1.2
Opensuse4 products
  • tiff&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.5< 4.0.9-150000.45.38.1
  • tiff&distro=openSUSE Leap Micro 5.3< 4.0.9-150000.45.38.1
  • tiff&distro=openSUSE Leap Micro 5.4< 4.0.9-150000.45.38.1
  • tiff&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 4.6.0-4.1
Ubuntu4 products
  • gdalAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • qtwebengine-opensource-srcAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • texmakerAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • tiff< 4.0.3-7ubuntu0.11+esm12 | < 4.0.6-1ubuntu0.8+esm15 | < 4.0.9-5ubuntu0.10+esm5 | < 4.1.0+git191117-2ubuntu0.20.04.12 | < 4.3.0-6ubuntu0.8 | < 4.5.1+git230720-4ubuntu1
Chainguard1 product
  • tiffAll versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
  • tiff< 4.5.0-6+deb12u2 | < 4.5.1+git230720-4
Libtiff1 product
Mageia1 product
  • libtiff< 4.5.1-1.1.mga9
Wolfi1 product
  • tiffAll versions (No fix recorded)

9 vendors · 29 products

References

60 links
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