CVE-2023-5239: cleantalk security_\&_malware_scan Use of Less Trusted Source
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
Published 27-11-2023Last modified 02-08-2024
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-5239 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Use of Less Trusted Source vulnerability in cleantalk security_\&_malware_scan. EPSS estimates a 0.65% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 50.6% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
0.65%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1reference
Timeline
- 27-11-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 02-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The Security & Malware scan by CleanTalk WordPress plugin before 2.121 retrieves client IP addresses from potentially untrusted headers, allowing an attacker to manipulate its value. This may be used to bypass bruteforce protection.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.5Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NSources2 sources · 5.3–7.5
- wordfenceSource5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.65%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
51%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.65% on 21-09-2026
21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score0.65%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundExploit Reference (wpscan.com)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Cleantalk1 product
- security_\&_malware_scan≤ 2.121
Unknown1 product
Wordpress1 product
- security-malware-firewall≤ 2.120 (fixed in 2.121)
3 vendors · 3 products
References
2 links- wpscan.com/vulnerability/1d748f91-773b-49d6-8f68-a27d397713c3ExploitVDB EntryTechnical DescriptionThird Party Advisory