4.7

CVE-2023-52481: arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A520 speculative unprivileged load workaround

Analyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2023-52481DEBIAN-CVE-2023-52481
Published 29-02-2024Last modified 15-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-52481 is a medium (CVSS 4.7) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.60% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 48.8% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Routine

Not severe (CVSS 4.7, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
4.7/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.60%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 3

Timeline

  1. 29-02-2024
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 15-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A520 speculative unprivileged load workaround Implement the workaround for ARM Cortex-A520 erratum 2966298. On an affected Cortex-A520 core, a speculatively executed unprivileged load might leak data from a privileged load via a cache side channel. The issue only exists for loads within a translation regime with the same translation (e.g. same ASID and VMID). Therefore, the issue only affects the return to EL0. The workaround is to execute a TLBI before returning to EL0 after all loads of privileged data. A non-shareable TLBI to any address is sufficient. The workaround isn't necessary if page table isolation (KPTI) is enabled, but for simplicity it will be. Page table isolation should normally be disabled for Cortex-A520 as it supports the CSV3 feature and the E0PD feature (used when KASLR is enabled).

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.60%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

49%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

No change 0.00 pp

From 0.60% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, administrative account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Ubuntu115 products
  • linuxAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
  • linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
  • linux≥ 60ffc30d5652810dd34ea2eec41504222f5d5791, < 6e3ae2927b432a3b7c8374f14dbc1bd9ebe4372c | ≥ 60ffc30d5652810dd34ea2eec41504222f5d5791, < 32b0a4ffcaea44a00a61e40c0d1bcc50362aee25 | ≥ 60ffc30d5652810dd34ea2eec41504222f5d5791, < 471470bc7052d28ce125901877dd10e4c048e513 | 3.7
  • linux_kernel< 6.1.57 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.5.7 | 6.6:rc1 | 6.6:rc2 | 6.6:rc3 | 6.6:rc4
Debian1 product
  • linux< 6.1.64-1 | < 6.5.8-1

3 vendors · 118 products

References

7 links