CVE-2023-52594: wifi: ath9k: Fix potential array-index-out-of-bounds read in ath9k_htc_txstatus()
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-52594 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Improper Validation of Array Index vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 31 · Related 27Timeline
- 06-03-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: ath9k: Fix potential array-index-out-of-bounds read in ath9k_htc_txstatus() Fix an array-index-out-of-bounds read in ath9k_htc_txstatus(). The bug occurs when txs->cnt, data from a URB provided by a USB device, is bigger than the size of the array txs->txstatus, which is HTC_MAX_TX_STATUS. WARN_ON() already checks it, but there is no bug handling code after the check. Make the function return if that is the case. Found by a modified version of syzkaller. UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in htc_drv_txrx.c index 13 is out of range for type '__wmi_event_txstatus [12]' Call Trace: ath9k_htc_txstatus ath9k_wmi_event_tasklet tasklet_action_common __do_softirq irq_exit_rxu sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.25%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
16%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.25% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu116 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 4.4.0-262.296 | < 4.15.0-232.244 | < 5.4.0-181.201 | < 5.15.0-106.116
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 4.4.0-1139.145 | < 4.4.0-1177.192 | < 4.15.0-1176.189 | < 5.4.0-1124.134 | < 5.15.0-1061.67
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 27876a29de221186c9d5883e5fe5f6da18ef9a45, < f44f073c78112ff921a220d01b86d09f2ace59bc | ≥ 27876a29de221186c9d5883e5fe5f6da18ef9a45, < f11f0fd1ad6c11ae7856d4325fe9d05059767225 | ≥ 27876a29de221186c9d5883e5fe5f6da18ef9a45, < 84770a996ad8d7f121ff2fb5a8d149aad52d64c1 | ≥ 27876a29de221186c9d5883e5fe5f6da18ef9a45, < 9003fa9a0198ce004b30738766c67eb7373479c9 | ≥ 27876a29de221186c9d5883e5fe5f6da18ef9a45, < 25c6f49ef59b7a9b80a3f7ab9e95268a1b01a234 | ≥ 27876a29de221186c9d5883e5fe5f6da18ef9a45, < e4f4bac7d3b64eb75f70cd3345712de6f68a215d | ≥ 27876a29de221186c9d5883e5fe5f6da18ef9a45, < be609c7002dd4504b15b069cb7582f4c778548d1 | ≥ 27876a29de221186c9d5883e5fe5f6da18ef9a45, < 2adc886244dff60f948497b59affb6c6ebb3c348 | 3.0
- linux_kernel< 4.19.307 | ≥ 4.20, < 5.4.269 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.210 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.149 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.77 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.16 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.7.4
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.82-1 | < 6.7.7-1
3 vendors · 119 products