CVE-2023-52855: usb: dwc2: fix possible NULL pointer dereference caused by driver concurrency
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-52855 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 15.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 5.5, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 13 · Related 13Timeline
- 21-05-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: dwc2: fix possible NULL pointer dereference caused by driver concurrency In _dwc2_hcd_urb_enqueue(), "urb->hcpriv = NULL" is executed without holding the lock "hsotg->lock". In _dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue(): spin_lock_irqsave(&hsotg->lock, flags); ... if (!urb->hcpriv) { dev_dbg(hsotg->dev, "## urb->hcpriv is NULL ##\n"); goto out; } rc = dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue(hsotg, urb->hcpriv); // Use urb->hcpriv ... out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsotg->lock, flags); When _dwc2_hcd_urb_enqueue() and _dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue() are concurrently executed, the NULL check of "urb->hcpriv" can be executed before "urb->hcpriv = NULL". After urb->hcpriv is NULL, it can be used in the function call to dwc2_hcd_urb_dequeue(), which can cause a NULL pointer dereference. This possible bug is found by an experimental static analysis tool developed by myself. This tool analyzes the locking APIs to extract function pairs that can be concurrently executed, and then analyzes the instructions in the paired functions to identify possible concurrency bugs including data races and atomicity violations. The above possible bug is reported, when my tool analyzes the source code of Linux 6.5. To fix this possible bug, "urb->hcpriv = NULL" should be executed with holding the lock "hsotg->lock". After using this patch, my tool never reports the possible bug, with the kernelconfiguration allyesconfig for x86_64. Because I have no associated hardware, I cannot test the patch in runtime testing, and just verify it according to the code logic.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.24%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
16%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.24% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu116 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-173.191 | < 5.15.0-100.110
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-1120.130 | < 5.15.0-1056.61
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < 14c9ec34e8118fbffd7f5431814d767726323e72 | ≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < fed492aa6493a91a77ebd51da6fb939c98d94a0d | ≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < 64c47749fc7507ed732e155c958253968c1d275e | ≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < bdb3dd4096302d6b87441fdc528439f171b04be6 | ≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < fcaafb574fc88a52dce817f039f7ff2f9da38001 | ≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < 6b21a22728852d020a6658d39cd7bb7e14b07790 | ≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < 3e851a77a13ce944d703721793f49ee82622986d | ≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < a7bee9598afb38004841a41dd8fe68c1faff4e90 | ≥ 33ad261aa62be02f0cedeb4d5735cc726de84a3f, < ef307bc6ef04e8c1ea843231db58e3afaafa9fa6 | 4.2
- linux_kernel≥ 4.2, < 4.14.330 | ≥ 4.15, < 4.19.299 | ≥ 4.20, < 5.4.261 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.201 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.139 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.63 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.5.12 | ≥ 6.6, < 6.6.2
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.64-1 | < 6.6.8-1
3 vendors · 119 products