CVE-2023-53728: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-53728 is a vulnerability in linux with no CVSS score yet. EPSS estimates a 0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 10.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 10 · Related 10Timeline
- 22-10-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: posix-timers: Ensure timer ID search-loop limit is valid posix_timer_add() tries to allocate a posix timer ID by starting from the cached ID which was stored by the last successful allocation. This is done in a loop searching the ID space for a free slot one by one. The loop has to terminate when the search wrapped around to the starting point. But that's racy vs. establishing the starting point. That is read out lockless, which leads to the following problem: CPU0 CPU1 posix_timer_add() start = sig->posix_timer_id; lock(hash_lock); ... posix_timer_add() if (++sig->posix_timer_id < 0) start = sig->posix_timer_id; sig->posix_timer_id = 0; So CPU1 can observe a negative start value, i.e. -1, and the loop break never happens because the condition can never be true: if (sig->posix_timer_id == start) break; While this is unlikely to ever turn into an endless loop as the ID space is huge (INT_MAX), the racy read of the start value caught the attention of KCSAN and Dmitry unearthed that incorrectness. Rewrite it so that all id operations are under the hash lock.
CVSS metrics
Risk metrics not yet published.
EPSS trend
Probability
0.21%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
11%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.19% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu123 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-166.183 | < 5.15.0-112.122
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-1113.123 | < 5.15.0-1063.69
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.112-1 | < 6.4.11-1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5, < 8dc52c200b889bc1cb34288fbf623d4ff381d2ae | ≥ 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5, < 9ea26a8494a0a9337e7415eafd6f3ed940327dc5 | ≥ 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5, < 8ad6679a5bb97cdb3e14942729292b4bfcc0e223 | ≥ 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5, < 322377cc909defcca9451487484845e7e1d20d1b | ≥ 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5, < ef535e0315afd098c4beb1da364847eca4b56a20 | ≥ 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5, < 6a0ac84501b4fec73a1a823c55cf13584c43f418 | ≥ 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5, < 37175e25edf7cc0d5a2cd2c2a1cbe2dcbf4a1937 | ≥ 5ed67f05f66c41e39880a6d61358438a25f9fee5, < 8ce8849dd1e78dadcee0ec9acbd259d239b7069f | 3.10
3 vendors · 125 products