CVE-2023-54243: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-54243 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 7Timeline
- 30-12-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: ebtables: fix table blob use-after-free We are not allowed to return an error at this point. Looking at the code it looks like ret is always 0 at this point, but its not. t = find_table_lock(net, repl->name, &ret, &ebt_mutex); ... this can return a valid table, with ret != 0. This bug causes update of table->private with the new blob, but then frees the blob right away in the caller. Syzbot report: BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in __ebt_unregister_table+0xc00/0xcd0 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1168 Read of size 4 at addr ffffc90005425000 by task kworker/u4:4/74 Workqueue: netns cleanup_net Call Trace: kasan_report+0xbf/0x1f0 mm/kasan/report.c:517 __ebt_unregister_table+0xc00/0xcd0 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1168 ebt_unregister_table+0x35/0x40 net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c:1372 ops_exit_list+0xb0/0x170 net/core/net_namespace.c:169 cleanup_net+0x4ee/0xb10 net/core/net_namespace.c:613 ... ip(6)tables appears to be ok (ret should be 0 at this point) but make this more obvious.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
4%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.14% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu124 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-79.86
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.15.0-1042.47
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.20-1
Linux1 product
- linux≥ c58dd2dd443c26d856a168db108a0cd11c285bf3, < 9060abce3305ab2354c892c09d5689df51486df5 | ≥ c58dd2dd443c26d856a168db108a0cd11c285bf3, < dbb3cbbf03b3c52cb390fabec357f1e4638004f5 | ≥ c58dd2dd443c26d856a168db108a0cd11c285bf3, < 3dd6ac973351308d4117eda32298a9f1d68764fd | ≥ c58dd2dd443c26d856a168db108a0cd11c285bf3, < cda0e0243bd3c04008fcd37a46b0269fb3c49249 | ≥ c58dd2dd443c26d856a168db108a0cd11c285bf3, < e58a171d35e32e6e8c37cfe0e8a94406732a331f | a3bc0f8ea439762aa62d40a295157410498cbea7 | 8ed40c122919cd79bc3c059e5864e5e7d9d455f0 | c5e4ef499cfc78de45a4f01b8c557b5964d77c53 | f34728610b2a8c7b9864f9404f2884c17f6fca5c | 8b5740915a9faa8b1fa9166193a33e2a9ae30ec6 | ≥ 3.2.60, < 3.3 | ≥ 3.4.91, < 3.5 | ≥ 3.10.41, < 3.11 | ≥ 3.12.21, < 3.13 | ≥ 3.14.5, < 3.15 | 3.15
3 vendors · 126 products