CVE-2024-12084: almalinux Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-12084 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in almalinux. EPSS estimates a 72.06% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 8 · Related 6Timeline
- 15-01-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 29-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the rsync daemon. This issue is due to improper handling of attacker-controlled checksum lengths (s2length) in the code. When MAX_DIGEST_LEN exceeds the fixed SUM_LENGTH (16 bytes), an attacker can write out of bounds in the sum2 buffer.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
72.06%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
99%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 72.06% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundSecurity Research
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-122Heap-based Buffer OverflowA heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc().
- CWE-787Out-of-bounds WriteThe product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
Affected systems
Almalinux1 product
- almalinux10.0
Alpine1 product
- rsync< 3.4.0-r0
Archlinux1 product
Debian1 product
- rsync< 3.2.7-1+deb12u1 | < 3.3.0+ds1-3
Gentoo1 product
- linuxna
Nixos1 product
- nixosEOL< 24.11 | 24.11
Novell1 product
Redhat1 product
- enterprise_linux10.0
Samba1 product
- rsync3.2.7 | 3.3.0
Tritondatacenter1 product
- smartos< 20250123
Ubuntu1 product
- rsync< 3.2.7-0ubuntu0.22.04.3 | < 3.2.7-1ubuntu1.1
11 vendors · 11 products
References
18 links- kb.cert.org/vuls/id/952657Third Party Advisory