9.8

CVE-2024-21410: Microsoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalKEVAnalyzed
Published 13-02-2024Last modified 10-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2024-21410 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Improper Authentication vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Server. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 15-02-2024. EPSS estimates a 12.56% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 96.2% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
85/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
12.56%
0%100%
Medium · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 13-02-2024
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 15-02-2024
    Added to CISA KEVMicrosoft Exchange Server Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
  3. 07-03-2024
    CISA remediation dueApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  4. 10-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

12.56%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

96%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 12.56% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
12.56%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
15-02-2024
Federal due date
07-03-2024

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-21410 nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-21410

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Microsoft4 products

1 vendor · 4 products

References

2 links