CVE-2024-2352: 1Panel swap baseApi.UpdateDeviceSwap command injection

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2024-2352 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in fit2cloud 1panel. EPSS estimates a 3.04% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 87.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Timeline

1. 10-03-2024
   PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
2. 12-08-2024
   Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in 1Panel up to 1.10.1-lts. Affected by this issue is the function baseApi.UpdateDeviceSwap of the file /api/v1/toolbox/device/update/swap. The manipulation of the argument Path with the input 123123123\nopen -a Calculator leads to command injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-256304.

• CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a CommandThe product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.