CVE-2024-26146: Possible Denial of Service Vulnerability in Rack Header Parsing
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-26146 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 2.00% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 80.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 5.3, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 24 · Related 20Timeline
- 28-02-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 13-02-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. Carefully crafted headers can cause header parsing in Rack to take longer than expected resulting in a possible denial of service issue. Accept and Forwarded headers are impacted. Ruby 3.2 has mitigations for this problem, so Rack applications using Ruby 3.2 or newer are unaffected. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.0.9.4, 2.1.4.4, 2.2.8.1, and 3.0.9.1.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- CVE.orgCNA5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
2.00%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
81%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 2.00% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard6 products
- kube-fluentd-operator< 1.18.2-r3
- kube-fluentd-operator-compat< 1.18.2-r3
- kube-fluentd-operator-default-config< 1.18.2-r3
- kube-fluentd-operator-oci-entrypoint< 1.18.2-r3
- ruby3.2-rack< 3.0.9.1-r0
Wolfi6 products
- kube-fluentd-operator< 1.18.2-r3
- kube-fluentd-operator-compat< 1.18.2-r3
- kube-fluentd-operator-default-config< 1.18.2-r3
- kube-fluentd-operator-oci-entrypoint< 1.18.2-r3
- ruby3.2-rack< 3.0.9.1-r0
Debian2 products
- ruby-rack< 2.2.6.4-1+deb12u1 | < 2.2.7-1.1
- debian_linuxEOL10.0
Rack1 product
- rack≥ 3.0.0, < 3.0.9.1 | < 2.0.9.4 | ≥ 0.4, < 2.0.9.4 | ≥ 2.1.0, < 2.1.4.4 | ≥ 2.2.0, < 2.2.8.1
RubyGems1 product
- rack≥ 3.0.0, < 3.0.9.1 | ≥ 2.2.0, < 2.2.8.1 | ≥ 2.1.0, < 2.1.4.4 | < 2.0.9.4
Ubuntu1 product
- ruby-rack< 1.5.2-3+deb8u3ubuntu1~esm8 | < 1.6.4-3ubuntu0.2+esm6 | < 1.6.4-4ubuntu0.2+esm6 | < 2.0.7-2ubuntu0.1+esm5 | < 2.1.4-5ubuntu1.1 | < 2.1.4-5ubuntu1+esm5 | < 2.2.7-1ubuntu0.1
6 vendors · 17 products
References
20 links- github.com/rack/rack/security/advisories/GHSA-54rr-7fvw-6x8fX Refsource CONFIRMAdvisoryWEBVendor Advisory
- discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/possible-denial-of-service-vulnerability-in-rack-header-parsing/84942X Refsource MISCWEBVendor Advisory
- github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/rack/CVE-2024-26146.ymlX Refsource MISCAdvisoryWEBThird Party Advisory
Show all 20 references
- github.com/rack/rackPACKAGE