9.8

CVE-2024-31866: apache software foundation apache zeppelin Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalAnalyzed
AliasesGHSA-86jx-wr74-xr74
Published 09-04-2024Last modified 13-02-2025
Open JSON

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2024-31866 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in apache software foundation apache zeppelin. EPSS estimates a 1.43% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 72.5% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
1.43%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 09-04-2024
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 13-02-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin. The attackers can execute shell scripts or malicious code by overriding configuration like ZEPPELIN_INTP_CLASSPATH_OVERRIDES. This issue affects Apache Zeppelin: from 0.8.2 before 0.11.1. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

1.43%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

73%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 1.43% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
1.43%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Apache1 product
Apache software foundation1 product
Org.apache.zeppelin1 product
  • zeppelin-interpreter≥ 0.8.2, < 0.11.1

3 vendors · 3 products

References

6 links