CVE-2024-33663: python-jose_project python-jose
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-33663 is a critical (CVSS 9.3) vulnerability in python-jose_project python-jose. EPSS estimates a 0.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 23.6% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.
Not severe (CVSS 6.5, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 2Timeline
- 25-04-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-09-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
python-jose through 3.5.0 fails to properly validate asymmetric keys in HMAC initialization, accepting DER-encoded public keys that lack PEM armor or SSH prefixes. Attackers holding the service's public key can forge HS256 tokens that pass verification when algorithms are not explicitly restricted. This is an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-33663.
CVSS metrics
9 scores · 6 sources · 2 versions- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated9.3CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.3CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated9.3CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- OSV · PypiEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
- NVDNIST9.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.31%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
24%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.31% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
2 foundPython Jose
Maturity: poc
Exploit Reference (vicarius.io)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Chainguard1 product
- awxAll versions (No fix recorded)
Debian1 product
- python-joseAll versions (No fix recorded)
Opensuse1 product
- python-python-jose&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.5< 3.0.1-bp155.3.3.1
PyPI1 product
- python-jose≤ 3.5.0 | < 3.4.0
Python-jose_project1 product
- python-jose≤ 3.3.0
Suse1 product
- python-python-jose&distro=SUSE Package Hub 15 SP5< 3.0.1-bp155.3.3.1
Ubuntu1 product
- python-joseAll versions (No fix recorded)
7 vendors · 7 products
References
22 links- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/algorithm-confusion-in-python-jose-cve-2024-33663WEBExploitMitigationThird Party Advisory
- lists.opensuse.org/archives/…Advisory
Show all 22 references
- pypi.org/project/python-josePACKAGE