CVE-2024-34703: randombit botan
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-34703 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in randombit botan. EPSS estimates a 0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 42.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 4Timeline
- 30-06-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 30-01-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Botan is a C++ cryptography library. X.509 certificates can identify elliptic curves using either an object identifier or using explicit encoding of the parameters. Prior to versions 3.3.0 and 2.19.4, an attacker could present an ECDSA X.509 certificate using explicit encoding where the parameters are very large. The proof of concept used a 16Kbit prime for this purpose. When parsing, the parameter is checked to be prime, causing excessive computation. This was patched in 2.19.4 and 3.3.0 to allow the prime parameter of the elliptic curve to be at most 521 bits. No known workarounds are available. Note that support for explicit encoding of elliptic curve parameters is deprecated in Botan.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.50%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
42%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.50% on 22-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-405Asymmetric Resource Consumption (Amplification)The product does not properly control situations in which an adversary can cause the product to consume or produce excessive resources without requiring the adversary to invest equivalent work or otherwise prove authorization, i.e., the adversary's influence is "asymmetric."
- CWE-770Allocation of Resources Without Limits or ThrottlingThe product allocates a reusable resource or group of resources on behalf of an actor without imposing any intended restrictions on the size or number of resources that can be allocated.
Affected systems
Suse4 products
- MozillaThunderbird&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5< 115.12.2-150200.8.168.1
- MozillaThunderbird&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6< 115.12.2-150200.8.168.1
- MozillaThunderbird&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5< 115.12.2-150200.8.168.1
- MozillaThunderbird&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6< 115.12.2-150200.8.168.1
Opensuse3 products
- MozillaThunderbird&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.5< 115.12.2-150200.8.168.1
- MozillaThunderbird&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.6< 115.12.2-150200.8.168.1
- MozillaThunderbird&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 115.12.2-1.1
Alpine1 product
- botan< 2.19.5-r0 | < 2.19.4-r0
Debian1 product
- botan< 2.19.3+dfsg-1+deb12u1 | < 2.19.4+dfsg-1
Mageia1 product
- botan2< 2.19.5-1.mga9
Randombit1 product
- botan≥ 3.0.0-alpha0, < 3.3.0 | < 2.19.4
Ubuntu1 product
- botanAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2.19.1+dfsg-2ubuntu1+esm1 | < 2.19.3+dfsg-1ubuntu2+esm1
7 vendors · 12 products