CVE-2024-35997: HID: i2c-hid: remove I2C_HID_READ_PENDING flag to prevent lock-up
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-35997 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) Improper Locking vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 5.5, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 38 · Related 34Timeline
- 20-05-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: HID: i2c-hid: remove I2C_HID_READ_PENDING flag to prevent lock-up The flag I2C_HID_READ_PENDING is used to serialize I2C operations. However, this is not necessary, because I2C core already has its own locking for that. More importantly, this flag can cause a lock-up: if the flag is set in i2c_hid_xfer() and an interrupt happens, the interrupt handler (i2c_hid_irq) will check this flag and return immediately without doing anything, then the interrupt handler will be invoked again in an infinite loop. Since interrupt handler is an RT task, it takes over the CPU and the flag-clearing task never gets scheduled, thus we have a lock-up. Delete this unnecessary flag.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.18%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
7%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.18% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu128 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 4.4.0-257.291 | < 4.15.0-227.239 | < 5.4.0-189.209 | < 5.15.0-116.126 | < 6.8.0-39.39
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 4.4.0-1134.140 | < 4.4.0-1172.187 | < 4.15.0-1170.183 | < 5.4.0-1128.138 | < 5.15.0-1065.71 | < 6.8.0-1012.13
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 4a200c3b9a40242652b5734630bdd0bcf3aca75f, < 21bfca822cfc1e71796124e93b46e0d9fa584401 | ≥ 4a200c3b9a40242652b5734630bdd0bcf3aca75f, < c448a9fd50f77e8fb9156ff64848aa4295eb3003 | ≥ 4a200c3b9a40242652b5734630bdd0bcf3aca75f, < 5095b93021b899f54c9355bebf36d78854c33a22 | ≥ 4a200c3b9a40242652b5734630bdd0bcf3aca75f, < b65fb50e04a95eec34a9d1bc138454a98a5578d8 | ≥ 4a200c3b9a40242652b5734630bdd0bcf3aca75f, < 0561b65fbd53d3e788c5b0222d9112ca016fd6a1 | ≥ 4a200c3b9a40242652b5734630bdd0bcf3aca75f, < 29e94f295bad5be59cf4271a93e22cdcf5536722 | ≥ 4a200c3b9a40242652b5734630bdd0bcf3aca75f, < 418c5575d56410c6e186ab727bf32ae32447d497 | ≥ 4a200c3b9a40242652b5734630bdd0bcf3aca75f, < 9c0f59e47a90c54d0153f8ddc0f80d7a36207d0e | 3.8
- linux_kernel≥ 3.8, < 4.19.313 | ≥ 4.20, < 5.4.275 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.216 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.158 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.90 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.30 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.8.9
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.90-1 | < 6.8.9-1
3 vendors · 131 products