7.2

CVE-2024-40584: fortinet fortianalyzer OS Command Injection

CVSS: 7.2v3.1HighAnalyzed
Published 11-02-2025Last modified 12-02-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2024-40584 is a high (CVSS 7.2) OS Command Injection vulnerability in fortinet fortianalyzer. EPSS estimates a 2.01% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 80.5% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
29/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.2/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
2.01%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 11-02-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 12-02-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

An improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability [CWE-78] in Fortinet FortiAnalyzer version 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13, 6.4.0 through 6.4.15 and 6.2.2 through 6.2.13, Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, 7.0.0 through 7.0.13, 6.4.0 through 6.4.15 and 6.2.2 through 6.2.13, Fortinet FortiAnalyzer BigData version 7.4.0, 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, 7.0.1 through 7.0.6, 6.4.5 through 6.4.7 and 6.2.5, Fortinet FortiAnalyzer Cloud version 7.4.1 through 7.4.3, 7.2.1 through 7.2.5, 7.0.1 through 7.0.13 and 6.4.1 through 6.4.7 and Fortinet FortiManager Cloud version 7.4.1 through 7.4.3, 7.2.1 through 7.2.5, 7.0.1 through 7.0.13 and 6.4.1 through 6.4.7 GUI allows an authenticated privileged attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted HTTPS or HTTP requests.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

2.01%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

81%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 2.01% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
2.01%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Fortinet5 products
  • fortianalyzer≥ 7.4.0, ≤ 7.4.3 | ≥ 7.2.0, ≤ 7.2.5 | ≥ 7.0.0, ≤ 7.0.13 | ≥ 6.4.0, ≤ 6.4.15 | ≥ 6.2.2, ≤ 6.2.13 | ≥ 6.2.2, < 7.2.6 | ≥ 7.4.0, < 7.4.4
  • fortianalyzer_big_data≥ 6.2.1, < 7.2.8 | 7.4.0
  • fortianalyzer_cloud≥ 6.4.1, < 7.2.6 | ≥ 7.4.1, < 7.4.4
  • fortimanager≥ 7.4.0, ≤ 7.4.3 | ≥ 7.2.0, ≤ 7.2.5 | ≥ 7.0.0, ≤ 7.0.13 | ≥ 6.4.0, ≤ 6.4.15 | ≥ 6.2.2, ≤ 6.2.13 | ≥ 6.4.0, < 7.2.6 | ≥ 7.4.0, < 7.4.4
  • fortimanager_cloud≥ 6.4.1, ≤ 7.0.14 | ≥ 7.2.1, < 7.2.6 | ≥ 7.4.1, < 7.4.4

1 vendor · 5 products

References

1 links