CVE-2024-49940: linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-49940 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 14.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 13 · Related 15Timeline
- 21-10-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 21-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: l2tp: prevent possible tunnel refcount underflow When a session is created, it sets a backpointer to its tunnel. When the session refcount drops to 0, l2tp_session_free drops the tunnel refcount if session->tunnel is non-NULL. However, session->tunnel is set in l2tp_session_create, before the tunnel refcount is incremented by l2tp_session_register, which leaves a small window where session->tunnel is non-NULL when the tunnel refcount hasn't been bumped. Moving the assignment to l2tp_session_register is trivial but l2tp_session_create calls l2tp_session_set_header_len which uses session->tunnel to get the tunnel's encap. Add an encap arg to l2tp_session_set_header_len to avoid using session->tunnel. If l2tpv3 sessions have colliding IDs, it is possible for l2tp_v3_session_get to race with l2tp_session_register and fetch a session which doesn't yet have session->tunnel set. Add a check for this case.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.24%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
14%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.24% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Ubuntu138 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 3953ae7b218df4d1e544b98a393666f9ae58a78c, < 98691b2e28a6c3dac0680914493d54c77f215755 | ≥ 3953ae7b218df4d1e544b98a393666f9ae58a78c, < f7415e60c25a6108cd7955a20b2e66b6251ffe02 | ≥ 3953ae7b218df4d1e544b98a393666f9ae58a78c, < 24256415d18695b46da06c93135f5b51c548b950 | b102bfc2a90d14f342580285782a9a51c74f7369 | 10c15ddabbcf888922adbdd44ca3fecf6eab19d9 | 8d1c650d452c53fcb3f02a7b1d772741639f89a4 | 12b5fb58ac993c24210cf8cbc72d407d3a4e6490 | aef37401b467a0b1a9517c69924a1d66937e0789 | ≥ 3.2.99, < 3.3 | ≥ 3.16.54, < 3.17 | ≥ 4.4.225, < 4.5 | ≥ 4.9.225, < 4.10 | ≥ 4.14.182, < 4.15 | 4.15
- linux_kernel< 6.11.3
Debian1 product
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 6.11.4-1
3 vendors · 141 products