CVE-2024-50379: Apache Tomcat: RCE due to TOCTOU issue in JSP compilation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-50379 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in apache software foundation apache tomcat. EPSS estimates a 31.82% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 9.8 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 32% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 16 · Related 9Timeline
- 17-12-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability during JSP compilation in Apache Tomcat permits an RCE on case insensitive file systems when the default servlet is enabled for write (non-default configuration). This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.1, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.33, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.97. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.2, 10.1.34 or 9.0.98, which fixes the issue.
CVSS metrics
9 scores · 8 sources · 2 versions- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated8.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
31.82%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
98%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 31.82% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Redhat24 products
- jws5-tomcat< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el8jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el9jws
- jws5-tomcat-admin-webapps< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el8jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el9jws
- jws5-tomcat-docs-webapp< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el8jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el9jws
- jws5-tomcat-el-3.0-api< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el8jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el9jws
- jws5-tomcat-java-jdk11< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws
Chainguard5 products
- thingsboard< 3.9-r1
- thingsboard-tb-js-executor< 3.9-r1
- thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 3.9-r1
- thingsboard-tb-node< 3.9-r1
- thingsboard-tb-web-ui< 3.9-r1
Wolfi5 products
- thingsboard< 3.9-r1
- thingsboard-tb-js-executor< 3.9-r1
- thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 3.9-r1
- thingsboard-tb-node< 3.9-r1
- thingsboard-tb-web-ui< 3.9-r1
Debian2 products
- tomcat10< 10.1.34-0+deb12u1 | < 10.1.34-1
- tomcat9< 9.0.70-2
Ubuntu2 products
- tomcat10< 10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm3
- tomcat9All versions (No fix recorded)
Apache1 product
- tomcat≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.98 | ≥ 10.1.0, < 10.1.34 | ≥ 11.0.0, < 11.0.2
Apache software foundation1 product
- apache tomcat≥ 11.0.0-M1, ≤ 11.0.1 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, ≤ 10.1.33 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, ≤ 9.0.97 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
Netapp1 product
Org.apache.tomcat1 product
- tomcat-catalina≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.2 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.34 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.98 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
Org.apache.tomcat.embed1 product
- tomcat-embed-core≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.2 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.34 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.98 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
10 vendors · 43 products
References
33 links- lists.apache.org/thread/y6lj6q1xnp822g6ro70tn19sgtjmr80rVendor AdvisoryARTICLEREPORTAdvisoryWEBMailing List
- docs.redhat.com/en/…ARTICLE
Show all 33 references
- docs.redhat.com/en/…ARTICLE
- github.com/apache/tomcatPACKAGE