9.8

CVE-2024-50379: Apache Tomcat: RCE due to TOCTOU issue in JSP compilation

Modified
AliasesRHSA-2025:0342RHSA-2025:0361RHSA-2025:1920
Published 17-12-2024Last modified 03-11-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2024-50379 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in apache software foundation apache tomcat. EPSS estimates a 31.82% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.3% of scored vulnerabilities.

Priority
Prioritisesevere

Severe, CVSS 9.8 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 32% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)

Source freshness unavailable

How is this decided?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
31.82%
0%100%
High · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedNot listed by any tracked catalog.
RansomwareNot flaggedNo ransomware use recorded.
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 16 · Related 9

Timeline

  1. 17-12-2024
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 03-11-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability during JSP compilation in Apache Tomcat permits an RCE on case insensitive file systems when the default servlet is enabled for write (non-default configuration). This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.1, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.33, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.97. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.2, 10.1.34 or 9.0.98, which fixes the issue.

CVSS metrics

9 scores · 8 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

31.82%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

98%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

No change 0.00 pp

From 31.82% on 04-10-2026

04-10-202603-11-2026

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEV

Not in the CISA KEV catalog.

ENISA CNW

Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.

CIRCL

Not in the CIRCL catalog.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Version check

Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.

Redhat24 products
  • jws5-tomcat< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el8jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el9jws
  • jws5-tomcat-admin-webapps< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el8jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el9jws
  • jws5-tomcat-docs-webapp< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el8jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el9jws
  • jws5-tomcat-el-3.0-api< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el8jws | < 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el9jws
  • jws5-tomcat-java-jdk11< 0:9.0.87-6.redhat_00006.1.el7jws
Chainguard5 products
  • thingsboard< 3.9-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-js-executor< 3.9-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 3.9-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-node< 3.9-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-web-ui< 3.9-r1
Wolfi5 products
  • thingsboard< 3.9-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-js-executor< 3.9-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-mqtt-transport< 3.9-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-node< 3.9-r1
  • thingsboard-tb-web-ui< 3.9-r1
Debian2 products
  • tomcat10< 10.1.34-0+deb12u1 | < 10.1.34-1
  • tomcat9< 9.0.70-2
Ubuntu2 products
  • tomcat10< 10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm3
  • tomcat9All versions (No fix recorded)
Apache1 product
  • tomcat≥ 9.0.0, < 9.0.98 | ≥ 10.1.0, < 10.1.34 | ≥ 11.0.0, < 11.0.2
Apache software foundation1 product
  • apache tomcat≥ 11.0.0-M1, ≤ 11.0.1 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, ≤ 10.1.33 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, ≤ 9.0.97 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
Netapp1 product
Org.apache.tomcat1 product
  • tomcat-catalina≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.2 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.34 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.98 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100
Org.apache.tomcat.embed1 product
  • tomcat-embed-core≥ 11.0.0-M1, < 11.0.2 | ≥ 10.1.0-M1, < 10.1.34 | ≥ 9.0.0.M1, < 9.0.98 | ≥ 8.5.0, ≤ 8.5.100

10 vendors · 43 products

References

33 links
Show all 33 references