CVE-2024-56531: linux Improper Locking
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-56531 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Improper Locking vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 46 · Related 46Timeline
- 27-12-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: caiaq: Use snd_card_free_when_closed() at disconnection The USB disconnect callback is supposed to be short and not too-long waiting. OTOH, the current code uses snd_card_free() at disconnection, but this waits for the close of all used fds, hence it can take long. It eventually blocks the upper layer USB ioctls, which may trigger a soft lockup. An easy workaround is to replace snd_card_free() with snd_card_free_when_closed(). This variant returns immediately while the release of resources is done asynchronously by the card device release at the last close. This patch also splits the code to the disconnect and the free phases; the former is called immediately at the USB disconnect callback while the latter is called from the card destructor.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.22%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
12%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.22% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu134 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-211.231 | < 5.15.0-135.146 | < 6.8.0-58.60
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-1142.152 | < 5.15.0-1080.87 | < 6.8.0-1027.29
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < 3993edf44d3df7b6e8c753eac6ac8783473fcbab | ≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < ebad462eec93b0f701dfe4de98990e7355283801 | ≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < 4dd821dcbfcecf7af6a08370b0b217cde2818acf | ≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < cadf1d8e9ddcd74584ec961aeac14ac549b261d8 | ≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < 237f3faf0177bdde728fa3106d730d806436aa4d | ≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < 4507a8b9b30344c5ddd8219945f446d47e966a6d | ≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < dd0de8cb708951cebf727aa045e8242ba651bb52 | ≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < a3f9314752dbb6f6aa1f0f2b4c58243bda800738 | ≥ 523f1dce37434a9a6623bf46e7893e2b4b10ac3c, < b04dcbb7f7b1908806b7dc22671cdbe78ff2b82c | 2.6.22
- linux_kernel≥ 2.6.22, < 4.19.325 | ≥ 4.20, < 5.4.287 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.231 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.174 | ≥ 5.16, < 6.1.120 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.64 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.11.11 | ≥ 6.12, < 6.12.2
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.123-1 | < 6.12.3-1
3 vendors · 137 products