CVE-2024-57981: linux NULL Pointer Dereference
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-57981 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 17.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 54 · Related 51Timeline
- 27-02-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: xhci: Fix NULL pointer dereference on certain command aborts If a command is queued to the final usable TRB of a ring segment, the enqueue pointer is advanced to the subsequent link TRB and no further. If the command is later aborted, when the abort completion is handled the dequeue pointer is advanced to the first TRB of the next segment. If no further commands are queued, xhci_handle_stopped_cmd_ring() sees the ring pointers unequal and assumes that there is a pending command, so it calls xhci_mod_cmd_timer() which crashes if cur_cmd was NULL. Don't attempt timer setup if cur_cmd is NULL. The subsequent doorbell ring likely is unnecessary too, but it's harmless. Leave it alone. This is probably Bug 219532, but no confirmation has been received. The issue has been independently reproduced and confirmed fixed using a USB MCU programmed to NAK the Status stage of SET_ADDRESS forever. Everything continued working normally after several prevented crashes.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.27%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
18%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.25% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu136 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-216.236 | < 5.15.0-140.150 | < 6.8.0-64.67
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.4.0-1146.156 | < 5.15.0-1084.91 | < 6.8.0-1032.34
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ c311e391a7efd101250c0e123286709b7e736249, < fd8bfaeba4a85b14427899adec0efb3954300653 | ≥ c311e391a7efd101250c0e123286709b7e736249, < b44253956407046e5907d4d72c8fa5b93ae94485 | ≥ c311e391a7efd101250c0e123286709b7e736249, < cf30300a216a4f8dce94e11781a866a09d4b50d4 | ≥ c311e391a7efd101250c0e123286709b7e736249, < 4ff18870af793ce2034a6ad746e91d0a3d985b88 | ≥ c311e391a7efd101250c0e123286709b7e736249, < b649f0d5bc256f691c7d234c3986685d54053de1 | ≥ c311e391a7efd101250c0e123286709b7e736249, < ae069cd2ba09a2bd6a87a68c59ef0b7ea39cd641 | ≥ c311e391a7efd101250c0e123286709b7e736249, < 0ce5c0dac768be14afe2426101b568a0f66bfc4d | ≥ c311e391a7efd101250c0e123286709b7e736249, < 1e0a19912adb68a4b2b74fd77001c96cd83eb073 | 3.16
- linux_kernel≥ 3.16, < 6.1.129 | ≥ 6.2, < 6.6.76 | ≥ 6.7, < 6.12.13 | ≥ 6.13, < 6.13.2
Debian1 product
- linux< 6.1.129-1 | < 6.12.13-1
3 vendors · 139 products