CVE-2024-5974: watchguard fireware Classic Buffer Overflow
CVSS: 8.6v4.0HighModified
Published 09-07-2024Last modified 07-08-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-5974 is a high (CVSS 8.6) Classic Buffer Overflow vulnerability in watchguard fireware. EPSS estimates a 1.05% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 64% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
8.6/10
010
High · v4.0 (CVE.org)EPSS score
1.05%
0%100%
Low · +0.01 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 09-07-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 07-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A buffer overflow in WatchGuard Fireware OS could may allow an authenticated remote attacker with privileged management access to execute arbitrary code with system privileges on the firewall. This issue affects Fireware OS: from 11.9.6 through 12.10.3.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versionsHigh 8.6Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST8.6HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
High 7.2Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
1.05%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
64%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 1.04% on 21-09-2026
21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score1.05%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Watchguard2 products
- fireware≥ 11.9.4, < 12.5.12 | ≥ 12.6, < 12.10.4 | 12.5.12:u1
- fireware os≥ 11.9.4, < 12.10.4 | ≥ 12.0, < 12.5.12+701324
1 vendor · 2 products
References
2 links- psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2024-5974Vendor Advisory
- www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2024-00011Vendor Advisory