CVE-2024-7478: wso2 wso2 api manager Observable Response Discrepancy
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2024-7478 is a medium (CVSS 5.8) Observable Response Discrepancy vulnerability in wso2 wso2 api manager.
Timeline
- 21-10-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
Description
When a WSO2 product is configured to use an external user store, the system fails to adequately obscure the existence or validity of usernames during authentication attempts. This oversight allows an attacker to repeatedly query the authentication mechanism with different username guesses, enabling the enumeration of valid usernames present in the external user store. The discovery of valid usernames can increase the risk of targeted brute-force attacks, social engineering, and information leakage. Attackers can leverage this information to craft more convincing phishing campaigns or other social engineering tactics to trick users into revealing sensitive data. The presence of username enumeration could also negatively impact an organization's reputation, leading to loss of customer trust, regulatory non-compliance, and potential legal and financial repercussions.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST5.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
No EPSS score has been published for this record yet.
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Wso26 products
- wso2 api manager≥ 3.1.0, < 3.1.0.310 | ≥ 3.2.0, < 3.2.0.401 | ≥ 3.2.1, < 3.2.1.26 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.0.318 | ≥ 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.180 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.119 | ≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.30
- wso2 carborn identity handler≥ 1.4.0, < 1.4.0.15 | ≥ 1.4.0, < 1.4.0.16 | ≥ 1.4.11, < 1.4.11.14 | ≥ 1.4.37, < 1.4.37.1 | ≥ 1.6.1, < 1.6.1.5 | ≥ 1.7.1, < 1.7.1.1 | ≥ 1.8.6, < 1.8.6.5 | ≥ 1.8.14, < 1.8.14.1 | ≥ 1.9.2, < 1.9.2.4
- wso2 identity server≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.326 | ≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.214 | ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.198 | ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.67
- wso2 identity server as key manager≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.320
- wso2 open banking am≥ 2.0.0, < 2.0.0.351
1 vendor · 6 products