CVE-2025-0427: arm ltd arm 5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver Use After Free
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-0427 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Use After Free vulnerability in arm ltd arm 5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver. EPSS estimates a 0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 6.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 02-05-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 12-05-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Use After Free vulnerability in Arm Ltd Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Valhall GPU Kernel Driver, Arm Ltd Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver allows a local non-privileged user process to perform valid GPU processing operations to gain access to already freed memory.This issue affects Bifrost GPU Kernel Driver: from r8p0 through r49p3, from r50p0 through r51p0; Valhall GPU Kernel Driver: from r19p0 through r49p3, from r50p0 through r53p0; Arm 5th Gen GPU Architecture Kernel Driver: from r41p0 through r49p3, from r50p0 through r53p0.
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.17%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
6%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.17% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Arm3 products
- 5th_gen_gpu_architecture_kernel_driver≥ r41p0, ≤ r49p3 | ≥ r50p0, ≤ r53p0
- bifrost_gpu_kernel_driver≥ r8p0, ≤ r49p3 | ≥ r50p0, ≤ r51p0
- valhall_gpu_kernel_driver≥ r19p0, ≤ r49p3 | ≥ r50p0, ≤ r53p0
Arm ltd3 products
- arm 5th gen gpu architecture kernel driver≥ r41p0, ≤ r49p3 | ≥ r50p0, ≤ r53p0
- bifrost gpu kernel driver≥ r8p0, ≤ r49p3 | ≥ r50p0, ≤ r51p0
- valhall gpu kernel driver≥ r19p0, ≤ r49p3 | ≥ r50p0, ≤ r53p0
2 vendors · 6 products
References
1 links- developer.arm.com/documentation/110465/latest/Vendor Advisory