CVE-2025-0725: gzip integer overflow
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-0725 is a high (CVSS 7.3) vulnerability in curl. EPSS estimates a 1.80% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 78.5% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Public exploit (reference, Date unknown)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 6 · Related 6Timeline
- 05-02-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
When libcurl is asked to perform automatic gzip decompression of content-encoded HTTP responses with the `CURLOPT_ACCEPT_ENCODING` option, **using zlib 1.2.0.3 or older**, an attacker-controlled integer overflow would make libcurl perform a buffer overflow.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.3HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.3HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.3HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.3HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- NVDNIST7.3HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS trend
Probability
1.80%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
79%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.54 pp
From 1.26% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
1 foundExploit Reference (hackerone.com)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Netapp6 products
- hci_baseboard_management_controllerna
- hci_h610c_firmwarena
- hci_h610s_firmwarena
- hci_h615c_firmwarena
- solidfire_\&_hci_management_nodena
Chainguard2 products
- curl< 8.12.0-r0
- libcurl4All versions (No fix recorded)
Wolfi2 products
- curl< 8.12.0-r0
- libcurl4All versions (No fix recorded)
Alpine1 product
- curl≥ 7.10.5, < 8.12.0-r0
Curl1 product
- curl8.11.1 | 8.11.0 | 8.10.1 | 8.10.0 | 8.9.1 | 8.9.0 | 8.8.0 | 8.7.1 | 8.7.0 | 8.6.0 | 8.5.0 | 8.4.0 | 8.3.0 | 8.2.1 | 8.2.0 | 8.1.2 | 8.1.1 | 8.1.0 | 8.0.1 | 8.0.0 | 7.88.1 | 7.88.0 | 7.87.0 | 7.86.0 | 7.85.0 | 7.84.0 | 7.83.1 | 7.83.0 | 7.82.0 | 7.81.0 | 7.80.0 | 7.79.1 | 7.79.0 | 7.78.0 | 7.77.0 | 7.76.1 | 7.76.0 | 7.75.0 | 7.74.0 | 7.73.0 | 7.72.0 | 7.71.1 | 7.71.0 | 7.70.0 | 7.69.1 | 7.69.0 | 7.68.0 | 7.67.0 | 7.66.0 | 7.65.3 | 7.65.2 | 7.65.1 | 7.65.0 | 7.64.1 | 7.64.0 | 7.63.0 | 7.62.0 | 7.61.1 | 7.61.0 | 7.60.0 | 7.59.0 | 7.58.0 | 7.57.0 | 7.56.1 | 7.56.0 | 7.55.1 | 7.55.0 | 7.54.1 | 7.54.0 | 7.53.1 | 7.53.0 | 7.52.1 | 7.52.0 | 7.51.0 | 7.50.3 | 7.50.2 | 7.50.1 | 7.50.0 | 7.49.1 | 7.49.0 | 7.48.0 | 7.47.1 | 7.47.0 | 7.46.0 | 7.45.0 | 7.44.0 | 7.43.0 | 7.42.1 | 7.42.0 | 7.41.0 | 7.40.0 | 7.39.0 | 7.38.0 | 7.37.1 | 7.37.0 | 7.36.0 | 7.35.0 | 7.34.0 | 7.33.0 | 7.32.0 | 7.31.0 | 7.30.0 | 7.29.0 | 7.28.1 | 7.28.0 | 7.27.0 | 7.26.0 | 7.25.0 | 7.24.0 | 7.23.1 | 7.23.0 | 7.22.0 | 7.21.7 | 7.21.6 | 7.21.5 | 7.21.4 | 7.21.3 | 7.21.2 | 7.21.1 | 7.21.0 | 7.20.1 | 7.20.0 | 7.19.7 | 7.19.6 | 7.19.5 | 7.19.4 | 7.19.3 | 7.19.2 | 7.19.1 | 7.19.0 | 7.18.2 | 7.18.1 | 7.18.0 | 7.17.1 | 7.17.0 | 7.16.4 | 7.16.3 | 7.16.2 | 7.16.1 | 7.16.0 | 7.15.5 | 7.15.4 | 7.15.3 | 7.15.2 | 7.15.1 | 7.15.0 | 7.14.1 | 7.14.0 | 7.13.2 | 7.13.1 | 7.13.0 | 7.12.3 | 7.12.2 | 7.12.1 | 7.12.0 | 7.11.2 | 7.11.1 | 7.11.0 | 7.10.8 | 7.10.7 | 7.10.6 | 7.10.5
Debian1 product
- curlAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 8.12.0+git20250209.89ed161+ds-1
7 vendors · 15 products