CVE-2025-10990: jruby
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-10990 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in jruby. EPSS estimates a 0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 41.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2Timeline
- 27-02-2026PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 25-06-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in REXML. A remote attacker could exploit inefficient regular expression (regex) parsing when processing hex numeric character references (&#x...;) in XML documents. This could lead to a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS), impacting the availability of the affected component. This issue is the result of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-49761.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.50%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
41%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.03 pp
From 0.47% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu7 products
- jrubyAll versions (No fix recorded)
- ruby2.3All versions (No fix recorded)
- ruby2.5All versions (No fix recorded)
- ruby2.7All versions (No fix recorded)
- ruby3.0All versions (No fix recorded)
Redhat1 product
- puppet-agent< 0:7.34.0-4.el8sat | < 0:7.34.0-4.el9sat
2 vendors · 8 products