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CVE-2025-10991: tp-link systems inc. tapo d230s1 v1.20

CVSS: 7.0v4.0HighDeferred
Published 30-09-2025Last modified 30-09-2025
Open JSON

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-10991 is a high (CVSS 7.0) vulnerability in tp-link systems inc. tapo d230s1 v1.20. EPSS estimates a 0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 6.4% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
28/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.0/10
010
High · v4.0 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.17%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 30-09-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 30-09-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

The attacker may obtain root access by connecting to the UART port and this vulnerability requires the attacker to have the physical access to the device. This issue affects Tapo D230S1 V1.20: before 1.2.2 Build 20250907.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.17%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

6%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.17% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.17%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Tp-link systems inc.1 product

1 vendor · 1 product

References

1 links