5.9

CVE-2025-1153: gnu binutils

CVSS: 5.9v3.1MediumModified
AliasesALPINE-CVE-2025-1153UBUNTU-CVE-2025-1153DEBIAN-CVE-2025-1153
Published 10-02-2025Last modified 04-04-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-1153 is a medium (CVSS 5.9) vulnerability in gnu binutils. EPSS estimates a 1.36% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 71.2% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
34/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.9/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
1.36%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits2reference

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 10

Timeline

  1. 10-02-2025
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 04-04-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in GNU Binutils 2.43/2.44. Affected by this vulnerability is the function bfd_set_format of the file format.c. The manipulation leads to memory corruption. The attack can be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. Upgrading to version 2.45 is able to address this issue. The identifier of the patch is 8d97c1a53f3dc9fd8e1ccdb039b8a33d50133150. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS metrics

13 scores · 7 sources · 4 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

1.36%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

71%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 1.36% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
1.36%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

2 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (vuldb.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (sourceware.org)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Alpine1 product
  • binutils< 2.43.1-r3 | < 2.44-r2
Chainguard1 product
  • binutils-gold< 2.45-r0
Debian1 product
  • binutilsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2.45-3
Gnu1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • binutils< 2.24-5ubuntu14.2+esm7 | < 2.26.1-1ubuntu1~16.04.8+esm11 | < 2.30-21ubuntu1~18.04.9+esm4 | < 2.34-6ubuntu1.11 | < 2.38-4ubuntu2.8 | < 2.42-4ubuntu2.5
Wolfi1 product
  • binutils-gold< 2.45-r0

6 vendors · 6 products

References

16 links
Show all 16 references