CVE-2025-11621: hashicorp vault
CVSS: 8.1v3.1HighAnalyzed
AliasesCGA-7wjm-jhfg-5j8vCGA-c9g7-4w9c-rc86GHSA-9g4h-h484-3578BIT-vault-2025-11621GO-2025-4070CGA-24mv-436f-6gjwCGA-4qjh-x947-8vmcCGA-53fr-hg4m-67pcCGA-5xrh-x546-p25wCGA-66hx-qmh4-mc3vCGA-6x9m-22ch-j36hCGA-89p3-vh24-xw2pCGA-9qxp-hmhf-2vffCGA-cpfg-6hxr-29g8CGA-m637-j852-qch2CGA-mg34-pfxh-3pj5CGA-mhmx-53xf-pf34CGA-q2c4-mvgj-f2x6CGA-rpr9-r7ww-74vj
Published 23-10-2025Last modified 26-02-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2025-11621 is a high (CVSS 8.1) vulnerability in hashicorp vault. EPSS estimates a 0.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 40.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
8.1/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
0.49%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 2 · Related 3Timeline
- 23-10-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 26-02-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) AWS Auth method may be susceptible to authentication bypass if the role of the configured bound_principal_iam is the same across AWS accounts, or uses a wildcard. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-11621, is fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.21.0 and Vault Enterprise 1.21.0, 1.20.5, 1.19.11, and 1.16.27
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 versionHigh 8.1Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NSourcesAll 5 agree
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated8.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated8.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated8.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST8.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.49%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
41%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.49% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.49%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard8 products
- splunk-otel-collector< 0.139.2-r0
- splunk-otel-collector-fips< 0.139.2-r0
- vault-1.16All versions (No fix recorded)
- vault-1.17All versions (No fix recorded)
- vault-1.18All versions (No fix recorded)
Hashicorp2 products
- vault≥ 0.6.0, < 1.16.27 | ≥ 0.6.0, < 1.21.0 | ≥ 1.18.0, ≤ 1.18.15 | ≥ 1.19.0, < 1.19.11 | ≥ 1.20.0, < 1.20.5
- vault enterprise≥ 0.6.0, < 1.21.0
Github.com/hashicorp1 product
- vault≥ 0.6.0, < 1.21.0
Wolfi1 product
- splunk-otel-collector< 0.139.2-r0
4 vendors · 12 products
References
6 links- github.com/hashicorp/vaultPACKAGE