8.4

CVE-2025-12737: wso2 api_control_plane OS Command Injection

CVSS: 8.4v3.1HighAnalyzed
Published 03-09-2026Last modified 03-09-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2025-12737 is a high (CVSS 8.4) OS Command Injection vulnerability in wso2 api_control_plane. EPSS estimates a 0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12.1% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
34/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.4/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.22%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 03-09-2026
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 03-09-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

The administrative operations within the Carbon Console do not adequately validate specific user-supplied input. This oversight allows a malicious actor with administrative privileges to inject and execute arbitrary code remotely. Successful exploitation enables a threat actor with administrative privileges and Carbon Console access to execute remote arbitrary code through specific administrative operations, leading to a complete compromise of the affected system.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.22%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

12%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.22% on 20-09-2026

20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score
0.22%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Wso216 products
  • api_control_plane≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.36 | 4.6.0
  • api_manager≥ 3.1.0, < 3.1.0.349 | ≥ 3.2.0, < 3.2.0.453 | ≥ 3.2.1, < 3.2.1.73 | ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.0.373 | ≥ 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.236 | ≥ 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.176 | ≥ 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.88 | ≥ 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.52 | ≥ 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.35 | 4.6.0
  • identity_server≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.378 | ≥ 5.11.0, < 5.11.0.425 | ≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.0.252 | ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.0.253 | ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.0.130 | ≥ 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.38 | 7.2.0
  • identity_server_as_key_manager≥ 5.10.0, < 5.10.0.369
  • open_banking_am≥ 2.0.0, < 2.0.0.398

1 vendor · 16 products

References

1 links